COST Action P7, X-ray and neutron optics

 

·   Working Group for Theoretical calculations

 


Definition of possible working topics tasks

 

Suggestion for a working plan – These are “4” years goals.

Diffuse scattering from surfaces and multilayers :

·        Modelling of scattering by surfaces and interfaces with correlated or uncorrelated interfaces.
The use of “realistic correlation functions” might be introduced. Very often, the model is limited to analytical simple functions (gaussian, Lorentzian, self-affine).
Models of surface roughness closer to reality should be introduced. Usually the roughness distribution at interfaces does not follow a simple “erf” or “gaussian” function. More realistic roughness distributions should be introduced.
This modelling should be extended to the modelling of systems with very large numbers of layers (up to 1000 in the case of neutron mirrors).

·        Multilayer optimisation for x-rays
The absorption makes the things quite different compared to neutrons.
Make available a code to optimise the ML stacking to be able to produce proper “band-pass” mirrors for hard/soft x-rays?

·        Magnetism
Does it make sense to consider magnetism in diffuse x-ray scattering

·        Fitting of diffuse scattering  and inverse problem
Determine what information can be really extracted and the confidence that can be put into the fit.
Is it possible to determine a specific experiments to extract specific parameters?
How accurate is it possible to get back to the correlation function when measuring diffuse scattering?
The inverse problem iin diffuse scattering is very complex but may be considered.

·        Going beyond the DWBA (Distorted Wave Born Approximation) model

·        Make a code available for experimentalists :
There are code dealing with diffuse scattering (XOP + IMD for example)
The range of applicability must be made clear for “beginner” users.

·        Problems of beam coherence

·        Define standard samples and standard measurements to validate and compare different codes
A type of code “benchmarking” could be set up (in the same way as it has been set up in the case of micromagnetism)

Scattering from diffractive optics elements

·        Cross check of theory and experiment of diffraction grationg efficiencies

·        Make available user friendly codes for calculating efficiencies of gratings and Fresnel lenses

·        Provide codes for VLS (Variable Line Spacing) gratings

Beam-line modelling

·        Beam-line modelling :
In the netwrok SCANS a big effort has been made to compare the different codes available for neutron beam line and instrument modelling. Something similar could be done between a neutron and an x-ray code.

·        Convergence of x-rays and neutron code
Could neutrons be included in existing x-ray beam line and spectrometer modelling?

·        For x-ray optics provide a user friendly code to calculate the distorsion due to heat loading, and to incorporate this in the modelling.


 

 

Contacts

Dr. Marion Bowler

Daresbury Laboratory

Synchrotron Radiation Dept

CLRC Daresbury Laboratory

Warrington Wa4 4AD.

UK

tel 44 (0)1925 603220

Dr. Frédéric Ott

Laboratoire Léon Brillouin CEA/CNRS

Bat. 563, CE-Saclay

91191 Gif-sur-Yvette

Tel 331 69 08 61 21

Fax.: 33 1-69-08-82-61

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Links to simulation software

GENERAL


RAY-TRACING

Vitess : Berlin neutron ray-trace simulation package.

DATABASES

  REFLECTION


Publications


People involved


Updated June 18th 2002